By Brandon Hall
(Email Him At WestMIPolitics@Gmail.com)
A bombshell court ruling issued by a panel of three federal judges could severely impact 2020 elections in Michigan.
The decision, handed down Thursday afternoon, says that 9 of Michigan's 14 Congressional Districts drawn in 2011 are illegally gerrymandered, and must be re-drawn.The court also identified 10 State Senate districts, and 15 State House districts they say are illegal.
The most shocking aspect of the ruling ordered Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson to hold special State Senate elections in 2020, two years ahead of schedule.
The judges say special elections are needed because the old maps egregiously hurt the rights of voters in those districts on a "historic" level.
This could mean State Senators will lose 2-4 years of time in Lansing. Michigan's Constitutional amendment enacting term limits, passed in 1992, says Senators can only be elected twice, the only exception being to fill a vacancy under two years.
New districts must be created by the legislature and signed into law by Governor Whitmer before August 1st, or the court will draw them.
The problematic districts, which you can view below, are "packed" and "cracked" to favor Republicans and disenfranchise Democrats, the panel said.
"Packing" is when a political party is heavily grouped into one district to prevent them from being competitive in other neighboring districts.
"Cracking" is essentially when a district is carved up and rigged up without regard for aspects such as municipal boundaries in order to benefit or hurt a particular political party.
The lawsuit was filed against the Secretary of State at the time, Ruth Johnson, by Mark Brewer on behalf of the League of Women Voters. It is likely to be decided by the US Supreme Court.
Senate Majority Leader Mike Shirkey has already announced the Senate will appeal the ruling.
PROBLEMATIC DISTRICTS
Senate:
8th, Senator Pete Lucido
10th, Senator Michael McDonald
11th, Senator Jeremy Moss
12th, Senator Rosemary Bayer
14th, Senator Ruth Johnson
18th, Senator Jeff Irwin
22nd, Senator Lana Theis
27th, Senator Jim Ananich
32nd, Senator Horn
36th, Senator Jim Stamas
House:
24th, Rep. Steve Marino
32nd, Rep. Pam Hornberger
51st, Rep. Mike Mueller
52nd, 52nd, Rep. Donna Lasinski
55th, Rep. Rebekah Warren
60th, Rep. Jon Hoadley
62nd, Rep. Jim Haadsma
63rd, Rep. Matt Hall
75th, Rep. David LaGrand
76th, Rep. Rachel Hood
83rd, Rep. Shane Hernandez
91st, Rep. Greg VanWoerkom
92nd, Rep. Terry Sabo
94th, Rep. Rodney Wakeman
95th, Rep Vanessa Guerra
Congress:
1st, Rep. Bergman
4th, Rep. Moolenaar
5th, Rep. Kildee
7th, Rep. Wahlberg
8th, Rep. Slotkin
9th, Rep. Levin
10th, Rep. Mitchell
11th, Rep. Stevens
12th, Rep. Dingell
>>>Read More About The Lawsuit Below:
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Brandon Hall is a lifelong political nerd from Grand Haven, and is the Managing Editor of West Michigan Politics.